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Drug interactions

Citalopram + Clomipramine

Severity: Major

Citalopram and Clomipramine: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both drugs are serotonergic and can prolong the QT interval, and citalopram may raise tricyclic levels. The combination increases the risk of serotonin syndrome and ventricular arrhythmia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Citalopram and Clomipramine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Citalopram belongs to Central Nervous System; Clomipramine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive serotonergic activity and QT prolongation, with CYP2D6 inhibition by citalopram raising clomipramine exposure.

What to do

Avoid if possible. If combined, keep the citalopram dose within labeled limits, monitor ECG and electrolytes, and watch for serotonin toxicity.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Citalopram with Clomipramine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Citalopram and Clomipramine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Both drugs are serotonergic and can prolong the QT interval, and citalopram may raise tricyclic levels. The combination increases the risk of serotonin syndrome and ventricular arrhythmia.

How serious is the interaction between Citalopram and Clomipramine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid if possible. If combined, keep the citalopram dose within labeled limits, monitor ECG and electrolytes, and watch for serotonin toxicity.

What other medicines interact with Clomipramine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Clomipramine with, for example, Arsenic trioxide, Dofetilide, Droperidol. The full list is on the Clomipramine page.

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