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Drug interactions

Cladribine + Denosumab

Severity: Moderate

Cladribine and Denosumab: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Denosumab labeling warns of serious infections in patients with impaired immunity. Cladribine causes lymphopenia and immunosuppression, which adds to infection risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cladribine and Denosumab can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Cladribine belongs to Oncology; Denosumab belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive immunosuppression: denosumab modulates RANKL signalling and cladribine depletes lymphocytes.

What to do

Monitor lymphocyte counts and watch for infection. Treat infections promptly and reassess the need for denosumab if serious infections develop.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cladribine with Denosumab?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cladribine and Denosumab can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Denosumab labeling warns of serious infections in patients with impaired immunity. Cladribine causes lymphopenia and immunosuppression, which adds to infection risk.

How serious is the interaction between Cladribine and Denosumab?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor lymphocyte counts and watch for infection. Treat infections promptly and reassess the need for denosumab if serious infections develop.

What other medicines interact with Denosumab?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Denosumab with, for example, Abatacept, Adalimumab, Alefacept. The full list is on the Denosumab page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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