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Drug interactions

Clonidine + Hydromorphone

Severity: Moderate

Clonidine and Hydromorphone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both drugs depress the central nervous system and lower blood pressure, so combined use can cause excessive sedation, hypotension and bradycardia. Respiratory depression is possible, particularly with higher opioid doses or in frail patients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Clonidine and Hydromorphone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Clonidine belongs to Cardiovascular; Hydromorphone belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive central sedative and hypotensive effects from opioid agonism and central alpha-2 agonism.

What to do

Start with the lowest effective doses and monitor sedation, blood pressure and respiratory rate, especially during titration. Counsel patients about orthostatic dizziness and reduce either dose if symptoms occur.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Clonidine with Hydromorphone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Clonidine and Hydromorphone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Both drugs depress the central nervous system and lower blood pressure, so combined use can cause excessive sedation, hypotension and bradycardia. Respiratory depression is possible, particularly with higher opioid doses or in frail patients.

How serious is the interaction between Clonidine and Hydromorphone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Start with the lowest effective doses and monitor sedation, blood pressure and respiratory rate, especially during titration. Counsel patients about orthostatic dizziness and reduce either dose if symptoms occur.

What other medicines interact with Hydromorphone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydromorphone with, for example, Alvimopan, Bupropion-naltrexone, Isocarboxazid. The full list is on the Hydromorphone page.

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