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Drug interactions

Cobicistat + Cyclosporin

Severity: Major

Cobicistat and Cyclosporin: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cobicistat is a potent CYP3A inhibitor and also inhibits P-gp, which can substantially increase cyclosporine concentrations. This raises the risk of nephrotoxicity, hypertension and neurotoxicity.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cobicistat and Cyclosporin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Cobicistat belongs to Miscellaneous; Cyclosporin belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein by cobicistat reduces cyclosporine clearance.

What to do

Reduce the cyclosporine dose when starting cobicistat and monitor trough levels and renal function closely. Readjust when cobicistat is stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cobicistat with Cyclosporin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Cobicistat and Cyclosporin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Cobicistat is a potent CYP3A inhibitor and also inhibits P-gp, which can substantially increase cyclosporine concentrations. This raises the risk of nephrotoxicity, hypertension and neurotoxicity.

How serious is the interaction between Cobicistat and Cyclosporin?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Reduce the cyclosporine dose when starting cobicistat and monitor trough levels and renal function closely. Readjust when cobicistat is stopped.

What other medicines interact with Cyclosporin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cyclosporin with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Aliskiren, Bcg vaccine live. The full list is on the Cyclosporin page.

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