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Drug interactions

Cocaine + Tranylcypromine

Severity: Major

Cocaine and Tranylcypromine: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: UK SmPC

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cocaine blocks reuptake of norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin, and with MAO inhibition this can produce hypertensive crisis, arrhythmias and serotonin toxicity. Topical clinical use gives lower systemic exposure but absorption can still be meaningful.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cocaine and Tranylcypromine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Cocaine belongs to Central Nervous System; Tranylcypromine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Cocaine's monoamine reuptake inhibition adds to monoamine accumulation caused by MAO inhibition.

What to do

Avoid cocaine, including topical use, in patients on tranylcypromine. If exposure occurs, monitor blood pressure, heart rhythm and temperature.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cocaine with Tranylcypromine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Cocaine and Tranylcypromine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Cocaine blocks reuptake of norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin, and with MAO inhibition this can produce hypertensive crisis, arrhythmias and serotonin toxicity. Topical clinical use gives lower systemic exposure but absorption can still be meaningful.

How serious is the interaction between Cocaine and Tranylcypromine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid cocaine, including topical use, in patients on tranylcypromine. If exposure occurs, monitor blood pressure, heart rhythm and temperature.

What other medicines interact with Tranylcypromine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tranylcypromine with, for example, 5-HTP, Amitriptyline, Amoxapine. The full list is on the Tranylcypromine page.

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