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Drug interactions

Cortisone + Insulin glargine

Severity: Moderate

Cortisone and Insulin glargine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cortisone is a glucocorticoid that raises blood glucose, so it can weaken the glucose-lowering effect of insulin glargine. Patients with diabetes may need higher insulin doses while on systemic corticosteroids.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cortisone and Insulin glargine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Glucocorticoids increase hepatic gluconeogenesis and peripheral insulin resistance, opposing insulin action.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose more often when starting, changing or stopping cortisone, and titrate the insulin glargine dose accordingly. Reduce insulin as the corticosteroid is tapered to avoid hypoglycemia.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cortisone with Insulin glargine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cortisone and Insulin glargine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Cortisone is a glucocorticoid that raises blood glucose, so it can weaken the glucose-lowering effect of insulin glargine. Patients with diabetes may need higher insulin doses while on systemic corticosteroids.

How serious is the interaction between Cortisone and Insulin glargine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose more often when starting, changing or stopping cortisone, and titrate the insulin glargine dose accordingly. Reduce insulin as the corticosteroid is tapered to avoid hypoglycemia.

What other medicines interact with Insulin glargine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Insulin glargine with, for example, Alogliptin-pioglitazone, Ethanol, Glimepiride-pioglitazone. The full list is on the Insulin glargine page.

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