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Drug interactions

Cyproheptadine + Fluoxetine

Severity: Moderate

Cyproheptadine and Fluoxetine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cyproheptadine's 5-HT2A blockade can oppose the effects of SSRIs, and reduced antidepressant efficacy has been reported with fluoxetine. This is clinically relevant mainly with regular or prolonged cyproheptadine use.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cyproheptadine and Fluoxetine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Cyproheptadine belongs to Respiratory; Fluoxetine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Pharmacodynamic antagonism of serotonin receptors by cyproheptadine counteracts the serotonergic action of fluoxetine.

What to do

Monitor for relapse or worsening depressive or obsessive symptoms during co-therapy. Limit cyproheptadine duration or choose another antihistamine where possible.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cyproheptadine with Fluoxetine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cyproheptadine and Fluoxetine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Cyproheptadine's 5-HT2A blockade can oppose the effects of SSRIs, and reduced antidepressant efficacy has been reported with fluoxetine. This is clinically relevant mainly with regular or prolonged cyproheptadine use.

How serious is the interaction between Cyproheptadine and Fluoxetine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for relapse or worsening depressive or obsessive symptoms during co-therapy. Limit cyproheptadine duration or choose another antihistamine where possible.

What other medicines interact with Cyproheptadine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cyproheptadine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine, Tranylcypromine. The full list is on the Cyproheptadine page.

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