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Drug interactions

Darunavir + Ketamine

Severity: Moderate

Darunavir and Ketamine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Darunavir is normally given with a pharmacokinetic booster (ritonavir or cobicistat) that strongly inhibits CYP3A4, so ketamine exposure is more likely to rise than fall. Greater exposure may prolong sedation and cause more pronounced hemodynamic or psychotomimetic effects. Effects are uncertain and depend on the regimen.

What this interaction means in plain words

Darunavir and Ketamine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Darunavir belongs to Anti Virals; Ketamine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Altered CYP3A4 metabolism of ketamine, mainly inhibition by the boosted regimen.

What to do

Titrate ketamine to clinical effect and monitor sedation depth and vital signs. Expect possible prolonged recovery in patients on boosted darunavir.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Darunavir with Ketamine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Darunavir and Ketamine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Darunavir is normally given with a pharmacokinetic booster (ritonavir or cobicistat) that strongly inhibits CYP3A4, so ketamine exposure is more likely to rise than fall. Greater exposure may prolong sedation and cause more pronounced hemodynamic or psychotomimetic effects. Effects are uncertain and depend on the regimen.

How serious is the interaction between Darunavir and Ketamine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Titrate ketamine to clinical effect and monitor sedation depth and vital signs. Expect possible prolonged recovery in patients on boosted darunavir.

What other medicines interact with Ketamine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ketamine with, for example, Benzhydrocodone / acetaminophen, Brexanolone, Buprenorphine buccal. The full list is on the Ketamine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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