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Drug interactions

Doxepin + Paroxetine

Severity: Major

Doxepin and Paroxetine: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Paroxetine strongly inhibits CYP2D6 and can markedly raise doxepin concentrations, increasing anticholinergic effects, sedation, orthostasis and cardiac conduction effects. Both drugs also enhance serotonergic activity, so serotonin syndrome is possible.

What this interaction means in plain words

Doxepin and Paroxetine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Doxepin belongs to Dermatology; Paroxetine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Paroxetine inhibits CYP2D6-mediated doxepin metabolism, and both drugs inhibit serotonin reuptake, giving additive serotonergic effects.

What to do

Avoid the combination where possible. If it is necessary, start doxepin at a low dose, titrate slowly, and monitor for serotonin toxicity, sedation, and ECG changes.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Doxepin with Paroxetine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Doxepin and Paroxetine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Paroxetine strongly inhibits CYP2D6 and can markedly raise doxepin concentrations, increasing anticholinergic effects, sedation, orthostasis and cardiac conduction effects. Both drugs also enhance serotonergic activity, so serotonin syndrome is possible.

How serious is the interaction between Doxepin and Paroxetine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible. If it is necessary, start doxepin at a low dose, titrate slowly, and monitor for serotonin toxicity, sedation, and ECG changes.

What other medicines interact with Paroxetine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Paroxetine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Methylene blue, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Paroxetine page.

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