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Drug interactions

Duloxetine + Methylene blue

Severity: Contraindicated

Duloxetine and Methylene blue: contraindicated interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Methylene blue inhibits monoamine oxidase A and, together with duloxetine, can cause serious serotonin syndrome. Cases with intravenous methylene blue and serotonergic antidepressants have included severe neurological toxicity.

What this interaction means in plain words

Duloxetine and Methylene blue are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Reversible MAO-A inhibition by methylene blue combined with serotonin reuptake inhibition by duloxetine.

What to do

Avoid in non-emergency settings. If methylene blue is urgently needed, stop duloxetine and monitor for serotonin toxicity, resuming duloxetine 24 hours after the last methylene blue dose or after the monitoring period per labeling.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Duloxetine with Methylene blue?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Duloxetine and Methylene blue are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Methylene blue inhibits monoamine oxidase A and, together with duloxetine, can cause serious serotonin syndrome. Cases with intravenous methylene blue and serotonergic antidepressants have included severe neurological toxicity.

How serious is the interaction between Duloxetine and Methylene blue?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid in non-emergency settings. If methylene blue is urgently needed, stop duloxetine and monitor for serotonin toxicity, resuming duloxetine 24 hours after the last methylene blue dose or after the monitoring period per labeling.

What other medicines interact with Duloxetine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Duloxetine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Linezolid, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Duloxetine page.

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