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Drug interactions

Efavirenz + Methohexital

Severity: Moderate

Efavirenz and Methohexital: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Efavirenz can cause sedation and dizziness, which may add to the CNS and respiratory depression of methohexital. Efavirenz may also induce barbiturate metabolism, but the clinical effect on a single anesthetic dose is minor.

What this interaction means in plain words

Efavirenz and Methohexital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Efavirenz belongs to Anti Virals; Methohexital belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive CNS depression.

What to do

Titrate methohexital carefully and monitor airway, ventilation and sedation depth.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Efavirenz with Methohexital?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Efavirenz and Methohexital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Efavirenz can cause sedation and dizziness, which may add to the CNS and respiratory depression of methohexital. Efavirenz may also induce barbiturate metabolism, but the clinical effect on a single anesthetic dose is minor.

How serious is the interaction between Efavirenz and Methohexital?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Titrate methohexital carefully and monitor airway, ventilation and sedation depth.

What other medicines interact with Efavirenz?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Efavirenz with, for example, Cobimetinib, Dienogest / estradiol valerate, Dihydroergotamine intranasal. The full list is on the Efavirenz page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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