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Drug interactions

Efavirenz + Verapamil

Severity: Moderate

Efavirenz and Verapamil: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Efavirenz induces CYP3A4 and may substantially lower verapamil concentrations. This can reduce blood pressure, angina or rate control in arrhythmias.

What this interaction means in plain words

Efavirenz and Verapamil can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Efavirenz belongs to Anti Virals; Verapamil belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Efavirenz induction of CYP3A4 increases the first-pass and systemic metabolism of verapamil.

What to do

Monitor heart rate, blood pressure and symptom control, and increase the verapamil dose as needed. Reassess the dose if efavirenz is stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Efavirenz with Verapamil?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Efavirenz and Verapamil can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Efavirenz induces CYP3A4 and may substantially lower verapamil concentrations. This can reduce blood pressure, angina or rate control in arrhythmias.

How serious is the interaction between Efavirenz and Verapamil?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor heart rate, blood pressure and symptom control, and increase the verapamil dose as needed. Reassess the dose if efavirenz is stopped.

What other medicines interact with Efavirenz?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Efavirenz with, for example, Cobimetinib, Dienogest / estradiol valerate, Dihydroergotamine intranasal. The full list is on the Efavirenz page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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