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Drug interactions

Eplerenone + Erythromycin stearate

Severity: Major

Eplerenone and Erythromycin stearate: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Erythromycin is a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor and raises eplerenone exposure. This increases the risk of hyperkalemia, especially with renal impairment.

What this interaction means in plain words

Eplerenone and Erythromycin stearate can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated eplerenone metabolism raises plasma concentrations.

What to do

Limit eplerenone to a reduced dose (such as 25 mg daily) per labeling when combined with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors, and monitor serum potassium and renal function. Consider an alternative antibiotic such as azithromycin.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Eplerenone with Erythromycin stearate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Eplerenone and Erythromycin stearate can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Erythromycin is a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor and raises eplerenone exposure. This increases the risk of hyperkalemia, especially with renal impairment.

How serious is the interaction between Eplerenone and Erythromycin stearate?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Limit eplerenone to a reduced dose (such as 25 mg daily) per labeling when combined with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors, and monitor serum potassium and renal function. Consider an alternative antibiotic such as azithromycin.

What other medicines interact with Eplerenone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Eplerenone with, for example, Amiloride, Atazanavir, Clarithromycin. The full list is on the Eplerenone page.

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