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Drug interactions

Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone + Fosamprenavir

Severity: Major

Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone and Fosamprenavir: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Fosamprenavir, particularly with ritonavir, alters ethinyl estradiol and progestin exposure, and hormonal contraceptives may reduce amprenavir levels. This risks contraceptive failure and loss of virologic response.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone and Fosamprenavir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Mixed CYP3A4 inhibition and induction/glucuronidation effects alter hormone and amprenavir concentrations.

What to do

Use non-hormonal contraception rather than this combined pill. Monitor HIV viral load if hormonal therapy is used.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone with Fosamprenavir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone and Fosamprenavir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Fosamprenavir, particularly with ritonavir, alters ethinyl estradiol and progestin exposure, and hormonal contraceptives may reduce amprenavir levels. This risks contraceptive failure and loss of virologic response.

How serious is the interaction between Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone and Fosamprenavir?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use non-hormonal contraception rather than this combined pill. Monitor HIV viral load if hormonal therapy is used.

What other medicines interact with Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone with, for example, Fezolinetant, Ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir, Ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir and dasabuvir. The full list is on the Ethinyl estradiol-drospirenone page.

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