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Drug interactions

Fluoxetine + Gliclazide

Severity: Moderate

Fluoxetine and Gliclazide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Fluoxetine may enhance the glucose-lowering effect of sulfonylureas and has been associated with hypoglycemia in diabetic patients. Fluoxetine also inhibits some CYP enzymes involved in gliclazide metabolism.

What this interaction means in plain words

Fluoxetine and Gliclazide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Fluoxetine belongs to Central Nervous System; Gliclazide belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Improved insulin sensitivity from SSRIs plus possible CYP2C9/CYP2C19 inhibition raising gliclazide levels.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose when fluoxetine is started, adjusted or stopped. Lower the gliclazide dose if hypoglycemia occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Fluoxetine with Gliclazide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Fluoxetine and Gliclazide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Fluoxetine may enhance the glucose-lowering effect of sulfonylureas and has been associated with hypoglycemia in diabetic patients. Fluoxetine also inhibits some CYP enzymes involved in gliclazide metabolism.

How serious is the interaction between Fluoxetine and Gliclazide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose when fluoxetine is started, adjusted or stopped. Lower the gliclazide dose if hypoglycemia occurs.

What other medicines interact with Gliclazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Gliclazide with, for example, Ciprofloxacin, Clarithromycin, Disopyramide. The full list is on the Gliclazide page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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