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Drug interactions

Formoterol + Succinylcholine

Severity: Moderate

Formoterol and Succinylcholine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Succinylcholine can cause acute hyperkalemia, while formoterol shifts potassium into cells and may cause hypokalemia, and both can provoke arrhythmias. Beta-agonist induced hypokalemia may also change neuromuscular blockade and cardiac responses during anesthesia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Formoterol and Succinylcholine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Formoterol belongs to Respiratory; Succinylcholine belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Opposing effects on serum potassium, with beta-2 stimulation causing intracellular potassium shift and succinylcholine causing potassium efflux from muscle.

What to do

Check serum potassium before anesthesia in patients on high-dose beta-agonists and monitor ECG and potassium perioperatively.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Formoterol with Succinylcholine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Formoterol and Succinylcholine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Succinylcholine can cause acute hyperkalemia, while formoterol shifts potassium into cells and may cause hypokalemia, and both can provoke arrhythmias. Beta-agonist induced hypokalemia may also change neuromuscular blockade and cardiac responses during anesthesia.

How serious is the interaction between Formoterol and Succinylcholine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Check serum potassium before anesthesia in patients on high-dose beta-agonists and monitor ECG and potassium perioperatively.

What other medicines interact with Formoterol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Formoterol with, for example, Adagrasib, Amiodarone, Amisulpride. The full list is on the Formoterol page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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