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Drug interactions

Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide + Potassium chloride

Severity: Moderate

Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Potassium chloride: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Fosinopril reduces renal potassium loss while potassium chloride adds to potassium intake, which can cause hyperkalemia. Hydrochlorothiazide tends to lower potassium and may offset the effect, so the net result varies between patients, but renal impairment, diabetes and older age increase the risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Potassium chloride can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular; Potassium chloride belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

ACE inhibitor-induced aldosterone suppression decreases potassium excretion, opposed in part by thiazide-induced kaliuresis.

What to do

Measure serum potassium and renal function before and shortly after starting, then periodically. Adjust or stop the potassium supplement according to results.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide with Potassium chloride?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Potassium chloride can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Fosinopril reduces renal potassium loss while potassium chloride adds to potassium intake, which can cause hyperkalemia. Hydrochlorothiazide tends to lower potassium and may offset the effect, so the net result varies between patients, but renal impairment, diabetes and older age increase the risk.

How serious is the interaction between Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Potassium chloride?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Measure serum potassium and renal function before and shortly after starting, then periodically. Adjust or stop the potassium supplement according to results.

What other medicines interact with Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Protein a column. The full list is on the Fosinopril-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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