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Drug interactions

Hydrochlorothiazide-lisinopril + Salsalate

Severity: Moderate

Hydrochlorothiazide-lisinopril and Salsalate: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Salsalate is a salicylate with NSAID-like properties that can weaken the blood pressure response to ACE inhibitors and thiazides. It adds to the risk of renal impairment and hyperkalemia in volume-depleted, elderly or renally impaired patients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Hydrochlorothiazide-lisinopril and Salsalate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Reduced renal prostaglandin synthesis causes sodium retention and decreased renal perfusion.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure, serum creatinine and potassium, especially at initiation and in at-risk patients. Use the lowest effective salsalate dose for the shortest time.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Hydrochlorothiazide-lisinopril with Salsalate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Hydrochlorothiazide-lisinopril and Salsalate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Salsalate is a salicylate with NSAID-like properties that can weaken the blood pressure response to ACE inhibitors and thiazides. It adds to the risk of renal impairment and hyperkalemia in volume-depleted, elderly or renally impaired patients.

How serious is the interaction between Hydrochlorothiazide-lisinopril and Salsalate?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure, serum creatinine and potassium, especially at initiation and in at-risk patients. Use the lowest effective salsalate dose for the shortest time.

What other medicines interact with Hydrochlorothiazide-lisinopril?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrochlorothiazide-lisinopril with, for example, Dofetilide, Sacubitril / valsartan, Amifostine. The full list is on the Hydrochlorothiazide-lisinopril page.

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