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Drug interactions

Hydromorphone + Lormetazepam

Severity: Major

Hydromorphone and Lormetazepam: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Combining an opioid with a benzodiazepine produces additive central nervous system and respiratory depression. This can lead to profound sedation, respiratory failure, coma and death, particularly in older, frail or opioid-naive patients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Hydromorphone and Lormetazepam can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive CNS and respiratory depression through opioid receptor agonism and GABA-A potentiation.

What to do

Avoid the combination where possible; if needed, use the lowest effective doses for the shortest duration and monitor sedation and respiratory rate. Counsel patients to avoid alcohol and driving.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Hydromorphone with Lormetazepam?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Hydromorphone and Lormetazepam can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Combining an opioid with a benzodiazepine produces additive central nervous system and respiratory depression. This can lead to profound sedation, respiratory failure, coma and death, particularly in older, frail or opioid-naive patients.

How serious is the interaction between Hydromorphone and Lormetazepam?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible; if needed, use the lowest effective doses for the shortest duration and monitor sedation and respiratory rate. Counsel patients to avoid alcohol and driving.

What other medicines interact with Hydromorphone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydromorphone with, for example, Alvimopan, Bupropion-naltrexone, Isocarboxazid. The full list is on the Hydromorphone page.

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