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Drug interactions

Ketamine + Metoprolol

Severity: Moderate

Ketamine and Metoprolol: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ketamine usually stimulates the sympathetic system, but in patients on beta-blockers this may be blunted, and its direct myocardial depressant effect can unmask hypotension and reduced cardiac output. The effect is mostly relevant in anesthesia of patients with limited cardiac reserve.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ketamine and Metoprolol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Ketamine belongs to Central Nervous System; Metoprolol belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Beta-blockade attenuates ketamine's sympathomimetic compensation, leaving myocardial depression and vasodilation unopposed.

What to do

Continue the beta-blocker perioperatively as indicated and monitor blood pressure and heart rate closely, titrating ketamine slowly.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ketamine with Metoprolol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Ketamine and Metoprolol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ketamine usually stimulates the sympathetic system, but in patients on beta-blockers this may be blunted, and its direct myocardial depressant effect can unmask hypotension and reduced cardiac output. The effect is mostly relevant in anesthesia of patients with limited cardiac reserve.

How serious is the interaction between Ketamine and Metoprolol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Continue the beta-blocker perioperatively as indicated and monitor blood pressure and heart rate closely, titrating ketamine slowly.

What other medicines interact with Metoprolol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Metoprolol with, for example, Thioridazine, Amifostine, Amiodarone. The full list is on the Metoprolol page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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