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Drug interactions

Ketoconazole + Neomycin

Severity: Minor

Ketoconazole and Neomycin: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ketoconazole inhibits P-glycoprotein, which could theoretically raise absorption of oral neomycin. Because neomycin is minimally absorbed, a clinically meaningful increase in systemic exposure is unlikely in most patients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ketoconazole and Neomycin have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Ketoconazole belongs to Anti Fungals; Neomycin belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

P-glycoprotein inhibition by ketoconazole may slightly increase neomycin absorption, but the clinical importance is unestablished.

What to do

No routine action is needed. Monitor renal function and hearing if neomycin is given long term or the patient has renal impairment.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ketoconazole with Neomycin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Ketoconazole and Neomycin have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Ketoconazole inhibits P-glycoprotein, which could theoretically raise absorption of oral neomycin. Because neomycin is minimally absorbed, a clinically meaningful increase in systemic exposure is unlikely in most patients.

How serious is the interaction between Ketoconazole and Neomycin?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: No routine action is needed. Monitor renal function and hearing if neomycin is given long term or the patient has renal impairment.

What other medicines interact with Neomycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Neomycin with, for example, Amikacin, Amphotericin b deoxycholate, Capreomycin. The full list is on the Neomycin page.

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