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Drug interactions

Ketoconazole + Sparsentan

Severity: Major

Ketoconazole and Sparsentan: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Sparsentan is a CYP3A4 substrate, so strong inhibitors such as ketoconazole are expected to increase its exposure and the risk of hepatotoxicity, hypotension and fluid retention.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ketoconazole and Sparsentan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Ketoconazole belongs to Anti Fungals; Sparsentan belongs to Genitourinary.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4 metabolism of sparsentan leading to higher plasma levels.

What to do

Avoid combining; if a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor is needed, interrupt sparsentan and consider re-titration afterwards, with monitoring of liver tests and blood pressure.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ketoconazole with Sparsentan?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Ketoconazole and Sparsentan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Sparsentan is a CYP3A4 substrate, so strong inhibitors such as ketoconazole are expected to increase its exposure and the risk of hepatotoxicity, hypotension and fluid retention.

How serious is the interaction between Ketoconazole and Sparsentan?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid combining; if a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor is needed, interrupt sparsentan and consider re-titration afterwards, with monitoring of liver tests and blood pressure.

What other medicines interact with Ketoconazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ketoconazole with, for example, Alfuzosin, Alprazolam, Avanafil. The full list is on the Ketoconazole page.

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