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Drug interactions

Lidocaine + Sufentanil

Severity: Moderate

Lidocaine and Sufentanil: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Systemic lidocaine can add to the sedative and respiratory depressant effects of sufentanil, a very potent opioid. Sufentanil is also a CYP3A4 substrate, so a small rise in exposure is conceivable. The combination is common in anesthesia and needs monitoring.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lidocaine and Sufentanil can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Lidocaine belongs to Cardiovascular; Sufentanil belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive CNS and respiratory depression; weak CYP3A4 inhibition by lidocaine may slightly raise sufentanil levels.

What to do

Monitor sedation, oxygen saturation and respiratory rate, and reduce the opioid dose when giving systemic lidocaine.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lidocaine with Sufentanil?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Lidocaine and Sufentanil can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Systemic lidocaine can add to the sedative and respiratory depressant effects of sufentanil, a very potent opioid. Sufentanil is also a CYP3A4 substrate, so a small rise in exposure is conceivable. The combination is common in anesthesia and needs monitoring.

How serious is the interaction between Lidocaine and Sufentanil?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor sedation, oxygen saturation and respiratory rate, and reduce the opioid dose when giving systemic lidocaine.

What other medicines interact with Lidocaine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Lidocaine with, for example, Bupivacaine liposome, Disopyramide, Ex vivo expanded autologous human corneal epithelial cells containing stem cells. The full list is on the Lidocaine page.

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