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Drug interactions

Methadone + Procarbazine

Severity: Major

Methadone and Procarbazine: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Procarbazine has MAO-inhibiting activity, so combining it with methadone raises the possibility of serotonin toxicity, hypotension and enhanced CNS depression. The exact risk is predicted from MAOI class effects.

What this interaction means in plain words

Methadone and Procarbazine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Methadone belongs to Musculoskeletal; Procarbazine belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Weak MAO inhibition combined with methadone's serotonergic activity and additive CNS depression.

What to do

Avoid where possible and choose an alternative analgesic. If unavoidable, monitor for serotonin toxicity, blood pressure and sedation.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Methadone with Procarbazine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Methadone and Procarbazine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Procarbazine has MAO-inhibiting activity, so combining it with methadone raises the possibility of serotonin toxicity, hypotension and enhanced CNS depression. The exact risk is predicted from MAOI class effects.

How serious is the interaction between Methadone and Procarbazine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid where possible and choose an alternative analgesic. If unavoidable, monitor for serotonin toxicity, blood pressure and sedation.

What other medicines interact with Methadone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methadone with, for example, Alvimopan, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Droperidol. The full list is on the Methadone page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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