Drug interactions
Nilotinib + Ritonavir
Severity: Major
Nilotinib and Ritonavir: major interaction.
Last updated
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Ritonavir markedly increases nilotinib exposure, which raises the risk of QT prolongation and torsades de pointes. Ritonavir itself may also affect cardiac conduction.
What this interaction means in plain words
Nilotinib and Ritonavir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Nilotinib belongs to Oncology; Ritonavir belongs to Anti Virals.
Why it happens
Ritonavir strongly inhibits CYP3A4, reducing nilotinib clearance.
What to do
Avoid if possible. If necessary, reduce nilotinib dose per labeling and monitor ECG and electrolytes closely.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
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Other interactions of Nilotinib
- Amiodarone + Nilotinib Contraindicated
- Arsenic trioxide + Nilotinib Contraindicated
- Disopyramide + Nilotinib Contraindicated
- Dofetilide + Nilotinib Contraindicated
- Dronedarone + Nilotinib Contraindicated
- Droperidol + Nilotinib Contraindicated
Other interactions of Ritonavir
- Alfuzosin + Ritonavir Contraindicated
- Amiodarone + Ritonavir Contraindicated
- Avanafil + Ritonavir Contraindicated
- Colchicine + Ritonavir Contraindicated
- Dronedarone + Ritonavir Contraindicated
- Eletriptan + Ritonavir Contraindicated
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Nilotinib with Ritonavir?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Nilotinib and Ritonavir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Ritonavir markedly increases nilotinib exposure, which raises the risk of QT prolongation and torsades de pointes. Ritonavir itself may also affect cardiac conduction.
How serious is the interaction between Nilotinib and Ritonavir?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid if possible. If necessary, reduce nilotinib dose per labeling and monitor ECG and electrolytes closely.
What other medicines interact with Nilotinib?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Nilotinib with, for example, Amiodarone, Arsenic trioxide, Disopyramide. The full list is on the Nilotinib page.
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