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Drug interactions

Omeprazole + Phenobarbital

Severity: Moderate

Omeprazole and Phenobarbital: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Phenobarbital induces CYP2C19 and CYP3A4, which lowers omeprazole concentrations. Acid suppression may become inadequate.

What this interaction means in plain words

Omeprazole and Phenobarbital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Enzyme induction by phenobarbital increases omeprazole metabolism.

What to do

Monitor for reduced acid suppression and increase the omeprazole dose if needed.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Omeprazole with Phenobarbital?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Omeprazole and Phenobarbital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Phenobarbital induces CYP2C19 and CYP3A4, which lowers omeprazole concentrations. Acid suppression may become inadequate.

How serious is the interaction between Omeprazole and Phenobarbital?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for reduced acid suppression and increase the omeprazole dose if needed.

What other medicines interact with Omeprazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Omeprazole with, for example, Mavacamten, Rilpivirine, Acalabrutinib. The full list is on the Omeprazole page.

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