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Drug interactions

Ribociclib + Theophylline

Severity: Moderate

Ribociclib and Theophylline: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ribociclib is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and may modestly raise theophylline levels, though CYP3A4 is a minor pathway for theophylline. Ribociclib also prolongs the QT interval, which adds to theophylline's arrhythmogenic potential.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ribociclib and Theophylline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Ribociclib belongs to Oncology; Theophylline belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Ribociclib inhibits CYP3A4 and CYP1A2 may also be affected, reducing theophylline clearance, and it adds QT prolongation.

What to do

Monitor theophylline serum levels and ECG with electrolytes during combined use. Reduce the theophylline dose if levels rise or toxicity appears.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ribociclib with Theophylline?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Ribociclib and Theophylline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ribociclib is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and may modestly raise theophylline levels, though CYP3A4 is a minor pathway for theophylline. Ribociclib also prolongs the QT interval, which adds to theophylline's arrhythmogenic potential.

How serious is the interaction between Ribociclib and Theophylline?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor theophylline serum levels and ECG with electrolytes during combined use. Reduce the theophylline dose if levels rise or toxicity appears.

What other medicines interact with Theophylline?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Theophylline with, for example, Riociguat, Adenosine, Apalutamide. The full list is on the Theophylline page.

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