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Drug interactions

Selegiline + Tolbutamide

Severity: Moderate

Selegiline and Tolbutamide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors have been associated with enhanced blood glucose lowering when given with sulfonylureas. Patients may experience hypoglycemia, particularly after the MAO inhibitor is started or its dose is increased.

What this interaction means in plain words

Selegiline and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Selegiline belongs to Central Nervous System; Tolbutamide belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

The mechanism is not firmly established; MAO inhibition may enhance insulin secretion or alter glucose homeostasis, adding to sulfonylurea effect.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose closely when selegiline is started or changed in a patient taking tolbutamide. Reduce the sulfonylurea dose if hypoglycemia occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Selegiline with Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Selegiline and Tolbutamide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors have been associated with enhanced blood glucose lowering when given with sulfonylureas. Patients may experience hypoglycemia, particularly after the MAO inhibitor is started or its dose is increased.

How serious is the interaction between Selegiline and Tolbutamide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose closely when selegiline is started or changed in a patient taking tolbutamide. Reduce the sulfonylurea dose if hypoglycemia occurs.

What other medicines interact with Selegiline?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Selegiline with, for example, Amitriptyline, Amoxapine, Atomoxetine. The full list is on the Selegiline page.

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