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Drug interactions

Tacrolimus + Tenofovir disoproxil

Severity: Moderate

Tacrolimus and Tenofovir disoproxil: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both drugs can injure the kidney, and together they may increase the risk of acute or chronic renal impairment. Tacrolimus causes afferent arteriolar vasoconstriction, while tenofovir causes proximal tubular toxicity.

What this interaction means in plain words

Tacrolimus and Tenofovir disoproxil can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive nephrotoxicity through different renal mechanisms (calcineurin-inhibitor vasoconstriction and tenofovir tubular injury).

What to do

Monitor serum creatinine, eGFR, phosphate and tacrolimus trough levels regularly. Consider tenofovir alafenamide or another agent if renal function declines.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Tacrolimus with Tenofovir disoproxil?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Tacrolimus and Tenofovir disoproxil can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Both drugs can injure the kidney, and together they may increase the risk of acute or chronic renal impairment. Tacrolimus causes afferent arteriolar vasoconstriction, while tenofovir causes proximal tubular toxicity.

How serious is the interaction between Tacrolimus and Tenofovir disoproxil?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor serum creatinine, eGFR, phosphate and tacrolimus trough levels regularly. Consider tenofovir alafenamide or another agent if renal function declines.

What other medicines interact with Tacrolimus?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tacrolimus with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Bcg vaccine live, Cidofovir. The full list is on the Tacrolimus page.

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