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Interazioni tra farmaci

Bosentan + Cyclosporin

Gravità: Controindicata

Bosentan and Cyclosporin: contraindicated interaction.

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Sintesi

Cyclosporine inhibits hepatic uptake and CYP3A4 metabolism of bosentan, raising bosentan concentrations several-fold, while bosentan in turn lowers cyclosporine levels. Hepatotoxicity risk rises and immunosuppression may be lost.

Cosa significa questa interazione in parole semplici

Bosentan and Cyclosporin are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Bosentan belongs to Miscellaneous; Cyclosporin belongs to Miscellaneous.

Livello di evidenza: High

Perché avviene

Inhibition of OATP-mediated uptake and CYP3A4 metabolism of bosentan by cyclosporine, with reciprocal induction of cyclosporine metabolism

Cosa fare

Do not co-administer; bosentan labelling forbids cyclosporine, so choose an alternative PAH therapy or immunosuppressant.

Cosa chiedere al farmacista

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Domande frequenti

Can I take Bosentan with Cyclosporin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Bosentan and Cyclosporin are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Cyclosporine inhibits hepatic uptake and CYP3A4 metabolism of bosentan, raising bosentan concentrations several-fold, while bosentan in turn lowers cyclosporine levels. Hepatotoxicity risk rises and immunosuppression may be lost.

How serious is the interaction between Bosentan and Cyclosporin?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Do not co-administer; bosentan labelling forbids cyclosporine, so choose an alternative PAH therapy or immunosuppressant.

What other medicines interact with Cyclosporin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cyclosporin with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Aliskiren, Bcg vaccine live. The full list is on the Cyclosporin page.

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