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Interazioni tra farmaci

Clarithromycin + Lovastatin

Gravità: Controindicata

Clarithromycin and Lovastatin: contraindicated interaction.

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Sintesi

Clarithromycin is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor, and lovastatin depends almost entirely on CYP3A4 for clearance. Exposure rises many-fold, leading to myopathy and rhabdomyolysis.

Cosa significa questa interazione in parole semplici

Clarithromycin and Lovastatin are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Clarithromycin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Lovastatin belongs to Cardiovascular.

Livello di evidenza: High

Perché avviene

CYP3A4 inhibition by clarithromycin reduces first-pass and systemic clearance of lovastatin

Cosa fare

Do not combine; choose an alternative to clarithromycin or a statin that is not CYP3A4-dependent such as pravastatin or rosuvastatin, withholding the statin if the macrolide is essential.

Cosa chiedere al farmacista

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Domande frequenti

Can I take Clarithromycin with Lovastatin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Clarithromycin and Lovastatin are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Clarithromycin is a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor, and lovastatin depends almost entirely on CYP3A4 for clearance. Exposure rises many-fold, leading to myopathy and rhabdomyolysis.

How serious is the interaction between Clarithromycin and Lovastatin?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Do not combine; choose an alternative to clarithromycin or a statin that is not CYP3A4-dependent such as pravastatin or rosuvastatin, withholding the statin if the macrolide is essential.

What other medicines interact with Clarithromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Clarithromycin with, for example, Astemizole, Avanafil, Cisapride. The full list is on the Clarithromycin page.

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