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Interazioni tra farmaci

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide + Ethacrynic acid

Gravità: Maggiore

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Ethacrynic acid: major interaction.

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Sintesi

Ethacrynic acid is a potent loop diuretic that adds to the thiazide's sodium, water and potassium losses. With enalapril, the resulting volume depletion can cause marked hypotension and acute kidney injury, plus hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia.

Cosa significa questa interazione in parole semplici

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Ethacrynic acid can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular; Ethacrynic acid belongs to Cardiovascular.

Livello di evidenza: High

Perché avviene

Sequential nephron blockade with additive diuresis and electrolyte loss, combined with ACE inhibitor reduction of angiotensin II-dependent glomerular perfusion.

Cosa fare

Start with low doses and monitor blood pressure, renal function and electrolytes closely, especially in volume-depleted patients. Consider temporarily reducing diuretic doses when starting the combination.

Cosa chiedere al farmacista

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Domande frequenti

Can I take Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide with Ethacrynic acid?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Ethacrynic acid can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Ethacrynic acid is a potent loop diuretic that adds to the thiazide's sodium, water and potassium losses. With enalapril, the resulting volume depletion can cause marked hypotension and acute kidney injury, plus hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia.

How serious is the interaction between Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide and Ethacrynic acid?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Start with low doses and monitor blood pressure, renal function and electrolytes closely, especially in volume-depleted patients. Consider temporarily reducing diuretic doses when starting the combination.

What other medicines interact with Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Protein a column. The full list is on the Enalapril-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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