医薬品リファレンス
Dibucaine
Dibucaine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for hemorrhoids.
- 薬効分類: Central Nervous System
- 効能・効果: hemorrhoids
最終更新日 出典: US FDA label
医療従事者向け・参照専用。このページは簡潔な要約であり、医学的助言ではなく、公式の添付文書や臨床判断に代わるものではありません。処方・調剤の前に必ず確認してください。
このページの臨床コンテンツは英語でのみ提供されています。
要点
- 薬効分類
- Central Nervous System
- 一般的な剤形
- 軟膏剤, クリーム剤
- 一般的な規格
- 10 mg/g, 1 g/100 g, 10 mg/ml
- 商品名
- 5
- 国・市場
- 1
何に使われるか
作用のしくみ
Dibucaine is an amide-type local anaesthetic. It reversibly blocks voltage-gated sodium channels in neuronal membranes, preventing the sodium influx needed to generate and conduct nerve impulses.
成人の通常用量（添付文書の要約）
Hemorrhoids and other anorectal disorders (adults and children 12 years and over): apply externally to the affected area up to 3 to 4 times daily
妊娠と授乳
- 妊娠
- Safe Local anaesthetic in haemorrhoid and skin creams; little is absorbed with short use on small areas. Short-term use in pregnancy is acceptable; avoid large areas, broken skin or long use.
- 授乳
- Safe Little is absorbed from haemorrhoid or skin use. LactMed and UK SPS: acceptable if applied away from the breast. Never apply to the nipple; swallowing dibucaine has caused seizures and death in young children.
報告されている副作用
- Local burning or stinging at the application site
- Skin irritation or redness
- Contact dermatitis (allergic sensitisation)
- Itching or rash at the application site
- Swelling or tenderness at the application site
- Hypersensitivity reactions, including urticaria
禁忌
- Do not use in or near the eyes in children under 2 years of age
注意が必要な方
- For external use only
- Allergic reactions to ingredients in the product can occur
- Do not put into the rectum using fingers or any mechanical device or applicator
妊娠中または授乳中であること、腎臓や肝臓の病気、アレルギー、ほかに使用しているすべての薬やサプリメントについて、薬剤師または医師にお伝えください。
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アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、Dibucaineの完全なモノグラフ（用量、妊娠・授乳、副作用、警告、すべての相互作用）を表示できます。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Paediatric dosing
- How to give it
- Patient counselling points
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同じ分類のほかの薬剤
よくある質問
What is Dibucaine used for?
Dibucaine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for Hemorrhoids.
What side effects have been reported with Dibucaine?
Local burning or stinging at the application site, Skin irritation or redness, Contact dermatitis (allergic sensitisation), Itching or rash at the application site, Swelling or tenderness at the application site, Hypersensitivity reactions, including urticaria.
Can Dibucaine be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Safe. Local anaesthetic in haemorrhoid and skin creams; little is absorbed with short use on small areas. Short-term use in pregnancy is acceptable; avoid large areas, broken skin or long use. Breastfeeding: Safe. Little is absorbed from haemorrhoid or skin use. LactMed and UK SPS: acceptable if applied away from the breast. Never apply to the nipple; swallowing dibucaine has caused seizures and death in young children.
What does Dibucaine interact with?
MediHelp does not list a checked interaction for Dibucaine yet. Always tell your pharmacist about every medicine you take.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。
