医薬品リファレンス
Penicillin g
Penicillin g is a medicine in the class anti bacterial. It is used for actinomycosis.
- 薬効分類: Anti Bacterial
- 効能・効果: actinomycosis
最終更新日
医療従事者向け・参照専用。このページは簡潔な要約であり、医学的助言ではなく、公式の添付文書や臨床判断に代わるものではありません。処方・調剤の前に必ず確認してください。
このページの臨床コンテンツは英語でのみ提供されています。
要点
- 薬効分類
- Anti Bacterial
- 一般的な剤形
- 注射剤
- 一般的な規格
- 000 iu
- 既知の相互作用
- 51 (中等度: 17 · 軽度: 34)
- 商品名
- 16
- 国・市場
- 3
何に使われるか
作用のしくみ
Interferes with synthesis of cell wall mucopeptide during active multiplication, resulting in bactericidal activity against susceptible microorganisms.
成人の通常用量（添付文書の要約）
Meningococcal Meningitis/Septicemia: 20-30 million units/day IV continuous infusion x14 days or afebrile x7days, OR 200,000-300,000 units/kg/day IV divided q2-4hr x24 doses
通常の服用方法
Penicillin antibiotics are taken by mouth or given by injection at regular intervals for a set number of days; the course should be completed even when symptoms improve early.
妊娠と授乳
- 妊娠
- Safe Penicillins have been used widely in pregnancy without evidence of fetal harm, and animal studies show none. Penicillin G is the treatment of choice for syphilis and group B strep prophylaxis in pregnancy. Safe to use when indicated.
- 授乳
- Safe Low levels pass into milk and are not expected to harm the infant. LactMed: acceptable; occasionally diarrhoea or thrush in the infant. Breastfeeding can continue.
報告されている副作用
- Anemia
- Seizure
- Interstitial nephritis
- Hypersensitivity
禁忌
- Allergy to penicillins, cephalosporins, imipenem
注意が必要な方
- Severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCAR), such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), etc.
- The use of antibiotics may promote overgrowth of nonsusceptible organisms, including fungi; indwelling intravenous catheters encourage superinfections; should ...
- superinfection occur, appropriate measures should be taken; when indicated, incision and drainage or other surgical procedures should be performed.
Anyone who has had an allergic reaction to a penicillin or another beta-lactam antibiotic must tell the prescriber before taking one. Severe or persistent diarrhoea during or after a course needs medical advice.
妊娠中または授乳中であること、腎臓や肝臓の病気、アレルギー、ほかに使用しているすべての薬やサプリメントについて、薬剤師または医師にお伝えください。
主な相互作用 (51)
- Amifampridine + Penicillin g Moderate
- Amiloride + Penicillin g Moderate
- Bcg vaccine live + Penicillin g Moderate
- Cholera vaccine + Penicillin g Moderate
- Colestipol + Penicillin g Moderate
- Deflazacort + Penicillin g Moderate
- Demeclocycline + Penicillin g Moderate
- Doxycycline + Penicillin g Moderate
- Microbiota + Penicillin g Moderate
- Minocycline + Penicillin g Moderate
Pro+会員向け
ページ全体を見る
アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、Penicillin gの完全なモノグラフ（用量、妊娠・授乳、副作用、警告、すべての相互作用）を表示できます。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Paediatric dosing
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- Food interactions
- IV preparation and dilution
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同じ分類のほかの薬剤
よくある質問
What is Penicillin g used for?
Penicillin g is a medicine in the class anti bacterial. It is used for Actinomycosis, Botulism, Listeria infections, Meningococcal meningitis, Streptococcal infections.
What side effects have been reported with Penicillin g?
Anemia, Seizure, Interstitial nephritis, Hypersensitivity.
Can Penicillin g be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Safe. Penicillins have been used widely in pregnancy without evidence of fetal harm, and animal studies show none. Penicillin G is the treatment of choice for syphilis and group B strep prophylaxis in pregnancy. Safe to use when indicated. Breastfeeding: Safe. Low levels pass into milk and are not expected to harm the infant. LactMed: acceptable; occasionally diarrhoea or thrush in the infant. Breastfeeding can continue.
What does Penicillin g interact with?
MediHelp lists 51 known interactions for Penicillin g. Moderate: 17 · Minor: 34. The most serious include Amifampridine, Amiloride, Bcg vaccine live.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。
