医薬品リファレンス
Sodium bicarbonate
Sodium bicarbonate is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for heartburn.
- 薬効分類: Gastrointestinal Tract
- 効能・効果: heartburn
最終更新日 出典: US FDA label, UK SmPC, Base de donnees publique des medicaments (France), ANSM Base de donnees publique des medicaments (RCP, French)
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このページの臨床コンテンツは英語でのみ提供されています。
要点
- 薬効分類
- Gastrointestinal Tract
- 一般的な剤形
- 散剤, 溶液, 錠剤, クリーム剤, ゲル剤, ローション剤
- 一般的な規格
- 315 mg/g, 1.04 g/20 g, 2.6 g/2.6 g
- 既知の相互作用
- 86 (中等度: 31 · 軽度: 55)
- 商品名
- 28
- 国・市場
- 3
何に使われるか
作用のしくみ
Intravenous sodium bicarbonate increases plasma bicarbonate, buffers excess hydrogen ion concentration, raises blood pH and reverses the clinical manifestations of acidosis.
成人の通常用量(添付文書の要約)
Heartburn, acid indigestion, upset stomach: adults and children 12 years and older dissolve 1/2 level teaspoon in a glass (4 fl oz) of water, orally, every 2 hours up to the maximum dose or as directed by a doctor; do not exceed recommended dose
妊娠と授乳
- 妊娠
- Unsafe Do not take during pregnancy unless advised by a doctor. Animal data are insufficient and the potential risk to humans is unknown.
- 授乳
- Unsafe Effects of sodium administration during breast-feeding are not known. Do not take while breast-feeding unless advised by a doctor.
報告されている副作用
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Abdominal discomfort and distension
- Flatulence
- Unpleasant taste
- Metabolic alkalosis
禁忌
- Hypersensitivity to sodium bicarbonate or any ingredient of the formulation.
- Metabolic or respiratory alkalosis, hypokalaemia, hypernatraemia, low sodium diet, hypocalcaemia, or hypochlorhydria.
- Children under 12 years old.
注意が必要な方
- Do not take until powder is completely dissolved, to avoid serious injury
- Do not take when overly full from food or drink
- Ask a doctor before use if on a sodium restricted diet
妊娠中または授乳中であること、腎臓や肝臓の病気、アレルギー、ほかに使用しているすべての薬やサプリメントについて、薬剤師または医師にお伝えください。
主な相互作用 (86)
- Acetylsalicylic acid + Sodium bicarbonate Moderate
- Alendronate + Sodium bicarbonate Moderate
- Amantadine + Sodium bicarbonate Moderate
- Carbonyl iron + Sodium bicarbonate Moderate
- Cefditoren + Sodium bicarbonate Moderate
- Cefpodoxime + Sodium bicarbonate Moderate
- Cefuroxime + Sodium bicarbonate Moderate
- Ciprofloxacin + Sodium bicarbonate Moderate
- Dasatinib + Sodium bicarbonate Moderate
- Dextroamphetamine + Sodium bicarbonate Moderate
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アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、Sodium bicarbonateの完全なモノグラフ(用量、妊娠・授乳、副作用、警告、すべての相互作用)を表示できます。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Paediatric dosing
- Dosing in older adults
- How to give it
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- Food interactions
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よくある質問
What is Sodium bicarbonate used for?
Sodium bicarbonate is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for Heartburn, Indigestion.
What side effects have been reported with Sodium bicarbonate?
Nausea, Vomiting, Abdominal discomfort and distension, Flatulence, Unpleasant taste, Metabolic alkalosis.
Can Sodium bicarbonate be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unsafe. Do not take during pregnancy unless advised by a doctor. Animal data are insufficient and the potential risk to humans is unknown. Breastfeeding: Unsafe. Effects of sodium administration during breast-feeding are not known. Do not take while breast-feeding unless advised by a doctor.
What does Sodium bicarbonate interact with?
MediHelp lists 86 known interactions for Sodium bicarbonate. Moderate: 31 · Minor: 55. The most serious include Acetylsalicylic acid, Alendronate, Amantadine.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。