相互作用
Duloxetine + Linezolid
重症度: 併用禁忌
Duloxetine and Linezolid: contraindicated interaction.
最終更新日 出典: US FDA label
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概要
Linezolid is a weak reversible nonselective MAO inhibitor, and combining it with duloxetine can cause serotonin syndrome. Features include agitation, confusion, tremor, clonus, hyperreflexia, sweating and fever, and the condition can be life threatening. Duloxetine labeling restricts its use with linezolid except in emergencies where benefits outweigh the risk.
この相互作用をわかりやすく説明すると
Duloxetine and Linezolid are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.
Duloxetine belongs to Central Nervous System; Linezolid belongs to Anti Bacterial.
なぜ起こるのか
Linezolid inhibits MAO and reduces serotonin breakdown, while duloxetine blocks serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake, producing excessive serotonergic stimulation.
対処法
Avoid the combination and choose an alternative antibiotic where possible. If linezolid is urgently required, stop duloxetine and monitor for serotonin toxicity for about 2 weeks or until 24 hours after the last linezolid dose, whichever comes first.
薬剤師に尋ねること
- Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
- If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
- Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?
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アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、DuloxetineとLinezolidの臨床対応の詳細なアドバイス、追加の注記、エビデンスの詳細、処方全体を対象とした相互作用チェッカーを利用できます。
- Full clinical management advice
- Additional notes
- Evidence detail
- Interaction checker for a whole prescription
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参考文献
Duloxetineのその他の相互作用
Linezolidのその他の相互作用
よくある質問
Can I take Duloxetine with Linezolid?
MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Duloxetine and Linezolid are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Linezolid is a weak reversible nonselective MAO inhibitor, and combining it with duloxetine can cause serotonin syndrome. Features include agitation, confusion, tremor, clonus, hyperreflexia, sweating and fever, and the condition can be life threatening. Duloxetine labeling restricts its use with linezolid except in emergencies where benefits outweigh the risk.
How serious is the interaction between Duloxetine and Linezolid?
MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination and choose an alternative antibiotic where possible. If linezolid is urgently required, stop duloxetine and monitor for serotonin toxicity for about 2 weeks or until 24 hours after the last linezolid dose, whichever comes first.
What other medicines interact with Duloxetine?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Duloxetine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Methylene blue, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Duloxetine page.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。
