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Interações medicamentosas

Pefloxacin + Tizanidine

Gravidade: Contraindicada

Pefloxacin and Tizanidine: contraindicated interaction.

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Para profissionais de saúde — apenas referência. Esta página é um resumo breve, não é aconselhamento médico nem substitui a bula oficial ou o julgamento clínico. Verifique sempre antes de prescrever ou dispensar.

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Resumo

Pefloxacin inhibits CYP1A2, the main enzyme clearing tizanidine, so tizanidine levels can rise markedly. This can cause severe hypotension, bradycardia and profound sedation, as seen with the related drug ciprofloxacin.

O que esta interação significa em palavras simples

Pefloxacin and Tizanidine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Pefloxacin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Tizanidine belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Nível de evidência: Moderate

Por que acontece

Inhibition of CYP1A2 by pefloxacin reduces tizanidine clearance.

O que fazer

Avoid the combination and use an antibiotic that does not inhibit CYP1A2. If it cannot be avoided, use a much lower tizanidine dose and monitor blood pressure and heart rate closely.

O que perguntar ao farmacêutico

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

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Perguntas frequentes

Can I take Pefloxacin with Tizanidine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Pefloxacin and Tizanidine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Pefloxacin inhibits CYP1A2, the main enzyme clearing tizanidine, so tizanidine levels can rise markedly. This can cause severe hypotension, bradycardia and profound sedation, as seen with the related drug ciprofloxacin.

How serious is the interaction between Pefloxacin and Tizanidine?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination and use an antibiotic that does not inhibit CYP1A2. If it cannot be avoided, use a much lower tizanidine dose and monitor blood pressure and heart rate closely.

What other medicines interact with Tizanidine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tizanidine with, for example, Ciprofloxacin, Fluvoxamine, Pipemidic acid. The full list is on the Tizanidine page.

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