藥物交互作用
Amitriptyline + Epinephrine
嚴重程度: 嚴重
Amitriptyline and Epinephrine: major interaction.
最後更新
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摘要
Tricyclics block norepinephrine reuptake and sensitise adrenergic receptors, so systemic epinephrine can cause exaggerated hypertension, tachycardia and arrhythmias. The effect is most important with parenteral or large doses, whereas small amounts in dental local anaesthetics carry less risk.
用白話說明這項交互作用的意義
Amitriptyline and Epinephrine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Amitriptyline belongs to Central Nervous System; Epinephrine belongs to Endocrine.
為什麼會發生
Tricyclic blockade of catecholamine reuptake potentiates pressor and arrhythmogenic responses to epinephrine.
處置方式
Use the lowest effective epinephrine dose with continuous blood pressure and ECG monitoring when systemic use is needed. Limit epinephrine in local anaesthetics and avoid intravascular injection.
可向藥師詢問的問題
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
Amitriptyline 的其他交互作用
Epinephrine 的其他交互作用
常見問題
Can I take Amitriptyline with Epinephrine?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Amitriptyline and Epinephrine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Tricyclics block norepinephrine reuptake and sensitise adrenergic receptors, so systemic epinephrine can cause exaggerated hypertension, tachycardia and arrhythmias. The effect is most important with parenteral or large doses, whereas small amounts in dental local anaesthetics carry less risk.
How serious is the interaction between Amitriptyline and Epinephrine?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use the lowest effective epinephrine dose with continuous blood pressure and ECG monitoring when systemic use is needed. Limit epinephrine in local anaesthetics and avoid intravascular injection.
What other medicines interact with Amitriptyline?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Amitriptyline with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Methylene blue, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Amitriptyline page.
在 MediHelp App 中取得完整藥品專論、劑量資訊與交互作用檢查
在 MediHelp App 中開啟完整參考資料、檢查多種藥物間的交互作用，並使用劑量工具。
