藥物交互作用
Belladonna and opium + Chloral hydrate
嚴重程度: 嚴重
Belladonna and opium and Chloral hydrate: major interaction.
最後更新
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本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
摘要
The opium component is an opioid and combined with chloral hydrate can cause additive sedation and respiratory depression. The belladonna alkaloids add anticholinergic effects such as confusion in susceptible patients.
用白話說明這項交互作用的意義
Belladonna and opium and Chloral hydrate can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
為什麼會發生
Additive CNS and respiratory depression from opioid and sedative-hypnotic activity.
處置方式
Avoid the combination where possible, or use the lowest doses and monitor respiratory rate and sedation closely. Warn patients and caregivers about signs of overdose.
可向藥師詢問的問題
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
Chloral hydrate 的其他交互作用
常見問題
Can I take Belladonna and opium with Chloral hydrate?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Belladonna and opium and Chloral hydrate can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. The opium component is an opioid and combined with chloral hydrate can cause additive sedation and respiratory depression. The belladonna alkaloids add anticholinergic effects such as confusion in susceptible patients.
How serious is the interaction between Belladonna and opium and Chloral hydrate?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination where possible, or use the lowest doses and monitor respiratory rate and sedation closely. Warn patients and caregivers about signs of overdose.
What other medicines interact with Chloral hydrate?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Chloral hydrate with, for example, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Sodium oxybate, Alfentanil. The full list is on the Chloral hydrate page.
在 MediHelp App 中取得完整藥品專論、劑量資訊與交互作用檢查
在 MediHelp App 中開啟完整參考資料、檢查多種藥物間的交互作用，並使用劑量工具。
