藥物交互作用
Bupropion-naltrexone + Linezolid
嚴重程度: 禁忌併用
Bupropion-naltrexone and Linezolid: contraindicated interaction.
最後更新
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
摘要
Linezolid is a reversible nonselective MAO inhibitor, and bupropion is contraindicated with MAO inhibitors because of the risk of hypertensive reactions and neurotoxicity. Serotonergic or noradrenergic excess can occur.
用白話說明這項交互作用的意義
Bupropion-naltrexone and Linezolid are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.
Bupropion-naltrexone belongs to Miscellaneous; Linezolid belongs to Anti Bacterial.
為什麼會發生
MAO inhibition by linezolid combined with bupropion's dopaminergic and noradrenergic reuptake inhibition causes catecholamine excess and possible serotonergic toxicity.
處置方式
Do not co-administer; use an alternative antibiotic. If linezolid is urgent, stop bupropion-naltrexone and monitor closely, and avoid restarting it until at least 24 hours after the last linezolid dose.
可向藥師詢問的問題
- Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
- If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
- Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?
Bupropion-naltrexone 的其他交互作用
Linezolid 的其他交互作用
常見問題
Can I take Bupropion-naltrexone with Linezolid?
MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Bupropion-naltrexone and Linezolid are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Linezolid is a reversible nonselective MAO inhibitor, and bupropion is contraindicated with MAO inhibitors because of the risk of hypertensive reactions and neurotoxicity. Serotonergic or noradrenergic excess can occur.
How serious is the interaction between Bupropion-naltrexone and Linezolid?
MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Do not co-administer; use an alternative antibiotic. If linezolid is urgent, stop bupropion-naltrexone and monitor closely, and avoid restarting it until at least 24 hours after the last linezolid dose.
What other medicines interact with Bupropion-naltrexone?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Bupropion-naltrexone with, for example, Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone, Isocarboxazid. The full list is on the Bupropion-naltrexone page.
在 MediHelp App 中取得完整藥品專論、劑量資訊與交互作用檢查
在 MediHelp App 中開啟完整參考資料、檢查多種藥物間的交互作用,並使用劑量工具。