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藥物交互作用

Dichlorphenamide + Vitamin B12

嚴重程度: 中度

Dichlorphenamide and Vitamin B12: moderate interaction.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

摘要

Dichlorphenamide commonly causes potassium loss through its carbonic anhydrase inhibition. Cyanocobalamin can lower potassium when treating severe megaloblastic anemia because of rapid cell production, so low potassium is possible when both are used. This is mainly relevant at initiation of B12 therapy in severely deficient patients.

用白話說明這項交互作用的意義

Dichlorphenamide and Vitamin B12 can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Dichlorphenamide belongs to Miscellaneous; Vitamin B12 belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract.

證據等級: Low

為什麼會發生

Additive hypokalemia: renal potassium wasting from carbonic anhydrase inhibition plus increased cellular potassium uptake during hematopoietic recovery after B12 replacement.

處置方式

Check serum potassium before and during early B12 repletion in patients on dichlorphenamide. Replace potassium as needed.

可向藥師詢問的問題

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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常見問題

Can I take Dichlorphenamide with Vitamin B12?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Dichlorphenamide and Vitamin B12 can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Dichlorphenamide commonly causes potassium loss through its carbonic anhydrase inhibition. Cyanocobalamin can lower potassium when treating severe megaloblastic anemia because of rapid cell production, so low potassium is possible when both are used. This is mainly relevant at initiation of B12 therapy in severely deficient patients.

How serious is the interaction between Dichlorphenamide and Vitamin B12?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Check serum potassium before and during early B12 repletion in patients on dichlorphenamide. Replace potassium as needed.

What other medicines interact with Vitamin B12?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Vitamin B12 with, for example, Chloramphenicol, Metformin, Neomycin po. The full list is on the Vitamin B12 page.

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