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藥物交互作用

Insulin detemir + Pioglitazone

嚴重程度: 嚴重

Insulin detemir and Pioglitazone: major interaction.

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僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

摘要

Pioglitazone with insulin increases the risk of fluid retention, edema and heart failure and adds to glucose lowering with a risk of hypoglycemia.

用白話說明這項交互作用的意義

Insulin detemir and Pioglitazone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Insulin detemir belongs to Endocrine; Pioglitazone belongs to Endocrine.

證據等級: High

為什麼會發生

Thiazolidinedione-induced sodium and fluid retention is additive with insulin's antinatriuretic effect, and both lower glucose through additive pharmacodynamic action.

處置方式

Monitor for weight gain, edema and heart failure symptoms, and avoid in patients with significant cardiac disease. Reduce the insulin dose if hypoglycemia occurs.

可向藥師詢問的問題

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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  • Full clinical management advice
  • Additional notes
  • Evidence detail
  • Interaction checker for a whole prescription

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常見問題

Can I take Insulin detemir with Pioglitazone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Insulin detemir and Pioglitazone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Pioglitazone with insulin increases the risk of fluid retention, edema and heart failure and adds to glucose lowering with a risk of hypoglycemia.

How serious is the interaction between Insulin detemir and Pioglitazone?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for weight gain, edema and heart failure symptoms, and avoid in patients with significant cardiac disease. Reduce the insulin dose if hypoglycemia occurs.

What other medicines interact with Insulin detemir?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Insulin detemir with, for example, Alogliptin-pioglitazone, Ethanol, Glimepiride-pioglitazone. The full list is on the Insulin detemir page.

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