Drug reference

cetirizine

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Respiratory (Anti Histamine)

Mechanism of action

Cetirizine, a metabolite of hydroxyzine, is an antihistamine drug. Its effects are achieved through selective inhibition of peripheral H1 receptors.

Common side effects

  • Sleepiness
  • Malaise
  • Bronchospasm
  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • Dry Mouth

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to cetirizine hydrochloride or any of its ingredients, levocetirizine, or hydroxyzine

Known interactions (3)

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is cetirizine?

cetirizine belongs to: Respiratory.

How does cetirizine work?

Cetirizine, a metabolite of hydroxyzine, is an antihistamine drug. Its effects are achieved through selective inhibition of peripheral H1 receptors.

What are the common side effects of cetirizine?

Sleepiness, Malaise, Bronchospasm, Headache, Fatigue, Dry Mouth

Which drugs interact with cetirizine?

Clomipramine, Trimeprazine, Theophylline

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