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Drug interactions

Amantadine + Trimethoprim

Severity: Moderate

Amantadine and Trimethoprim: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Trimethoprim can reduce renal tubular secretion of amantadine, raising its plasma concentrations. Case reports describe amantadine toxicity with confusion, myoclonus and hallucinations, especially in older patients or those with reduced renal function.

What this interaction means in plain words

Amantadine and Trimethoprim can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Amantadine belongs to Anti Virals; Trimethoprim belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Competition for renal tubular cation transport, reducing amantadine clearance.

What to do

Monitor for neurotoxicity and reduce the amantadine dose in renal impairment; consider an alternative antibiotic in high-risk patients.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Amantadine with Trimethoprim?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Amantadine and Trimethoprim can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Trimethoprim can reduce renal tubular secretion of amantadine, raising its plasma concentrations. Case reports describe amantadine toxicity with confusion, myoclonus and hallucinations, especially in older patients or those with reduced renal function.

How serious is the interaction between Amantadine and Trimethoprim?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for neurotoxicity and reduce the amantadine dose in renal impairment; consider an alternative antibiotic in high-risk patients.

What other medicines interact with Amantadine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Amantadine with, for example, Ethanol, Memantine-donepezil, Metoclopramide. The full list is on the Amantadine page.

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