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Drug interactions

Amiodarone + Esmolol

Severity: Major

Amiodarone and Esmolol: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both drugs slow sinus node and AV nodal conduction, so combined use can cause marked bradycardia, AV block or hypotension. Amiodarone's long half-life prolongs this risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Amiodarone and Esmolol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Amiodarone belongs to Cardiovascular; Esmolol belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive negative chronotropic and dromotropic effects from beta-blockade and amiodarone's multichannel blocking actions.

What to do

Use continuous ECG and blood pressure monitoring when esmolol is given to a patient on amiodarone, and titrate esmolol cautiously. Have measures for bradycardia available.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Amiodarone with Esmolol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Amiodarone and Esmolol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Both drugs slow sinus node and AV nodal conduction, so combined use can cause marked bradycardia, AV block or hypotension. Amiodarone's long half-life prolongs this risk.

How serious is the interaction between Amiodarone and Esmolol?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use continuous ECG and blood pressure monitoring when esmolol is given to a patient on amiodarone, and titrate esmolol cautiously. Have measures for bradycardia available.

What other medicines interact with Esmolol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Esmolol with, for example, Acebutolol, Amifostine, Celiprolol. The full list is on the Esmolol page.

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