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Drug interactions

Amitriptyline + Clomipramine

Severity: Major

Amitriptyline and Clomipramine: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Two tricyclic antidepressants given together produce additive QT prolongation, anticholinergic effects, sedation and serotonergic activity, and they compete for the same metabolic pathways. This increases the risk of arrhythmia, seizures and serotonin toxicity.

What this interaction means in plain words

Amitriptyline and Clomipramine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Amitriptyline belongs to Central Nervous System; Clomipramine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive cardiac conduction effects and serotonin reuptake inhibition, plus competition for CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 metabolism.

What to do

Avoid combining two tricyclics; use a single agent at an optimised dose. If a cross-over is needed, do it gradually with ECG and plasma level monitoring.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Amitriptyline with Clomipramine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Amitriptyline and Clomipramine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Two tricyclic antidepressants given together produce additive QT prolongation, anticholinergic effects, sedation and serotonergic activity, and they compete for the same metabolic pathways. This increases the risk of arrhythmia, seizures and serotonin toxicity.

How serious is the interaction between Amitriptyline and Clomipramine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid combining two tricyclics; use a single agent at an optimised dose. If a cross-over is needed, do it gradually with ECG and plasma level monitoring.

What other medicines interact with Amitriptyline?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Amitriptyline with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Methylene blue, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Amitriptyline page.

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