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Drug interactions

Artemether / lumefantrine + Tramadol

Severity: Moderate

Artemether / lumefantrine and Tramadol: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Lumefantrine inhibits CYP2D6, the enzyme that converts tramadol to its active opioid metabolite O-desmethyltramadol. This can reduce analgesic effect while leaving parent tramadol, which carries serotonergic and seizure risk, relatively higher. The effect is usually short-lived given the brief antimalarial course.

What this interaction means in plain words

Artemether / lumefantrine and Tramadol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP2D6-mediated activation of tramadol to O-desmethyltramadol.

What to do

Monitor for reduced analgesia and for adverse effects from parent tramadol during the antimalarial course. Consider a non-CYP2D6-dependent analgesic if pain control is inadequate.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Artemether / lumefantrine with Tramadol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Artemether / lumefantrine and Tramadol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Lumefantrine inhibits CYP2D6, the enzyme that converts tramadol to its active opioid metabolite O-desmethyltramadol. This can reduce analgesic effect while leaving parent tramadol, which carries serotonergic and seizure risk, relatively higher. The effect is usually short-lived given the brief antimalarial course.

How serious is the interaction between Artemether / lumefantrine and Tramadol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for reduced analgesia and for adverse effects from parent tramadol during the antimalarial course. Consider a non-CYP2D6-dependent analgesic if pain control is inadequate.

What other medicines interact with Tramadol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tramadol with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Olanzapine / samidorphan, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Tramadol page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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