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Drug interactions

Acetylsalicylic acid + Ticlopidine

Severity: Major

Acetylsalicylic acid and Ticlopidine: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: UK SmPC

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Combining aspirin with ticlopidine increases the risk of bleeding because both impair platelet function through different pathways. The pair is sometimes used deliberately, for example after coronary stenting, but ticlopidine carries additional hematologic toxicity and has largely been replaced by other agents.

What this interaction means in plain words

Acetylsalicylic acid and Ticlopidine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Acetylsalicylic acid belongs to Musculoskeletal; Ticlopidine belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive antiplatelet effects from irreversible COX-1 inhibition by aspirin and P2Y12 receptor blockade by ticlopidine.

What to do

Use only when dual antiplatelet therapy is clearly indicated, and prefer clopidogrel or another P2Y12 inhibitor instead of ticlopidine. Monitor for bleeding and follow blood counts regularly.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Acetylsalicylic acid with Ticlopidine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Acetylsalicylic acid and Ticlopidine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Combining aspirin with ticlopidine increases the risk of bleeding because both impair platelet function through different pathways. The pair is sometimes used deliberately, for example after coronary stenting, but ticlopidine carries additional hematologic toxicity and has largely been replaced by other agents.

How serious is the interaction between Acetylsalicylic acid and Ticlopidine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use only when dual antiplatelet therapy is clearly indicated, and prefer clopidogrel or another P2Y12 inhibitor instead of ticlopidine. Monitor for bleeding and follow blood counts regularly.

What other medicines interact with Acetylsalicylic acid?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Acetylsalicylic acid with, for example, Ketorolac, Ketorolac intranasal, Abciximab. The full list is on the Acetylsalicylic acid page.

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