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Drug interactions

Atazanavir + Cilostazol

Severity: Moderate

Atazanavir and Cilostazol: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Atazanavir inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise cilostazol concentrations. This increases the risk of cilostazol effects such as headache, tachycardia, palpitations and diarrhea.

What this interaction means in plain words

Atazanavir and Cilostazol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Atazanavir belongs to Anti Virals; Cilostazol belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated cilostazol metabolism by atazanavir.

What to do

Consider reducing cilostazol to 50 mg twice daily, as labeling advises for strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, and monitor for tachycardia and headache.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Atazanavir with Cilostazol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Atazanavir and Cilostazol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Atazanavir inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise cilostazol concentrations. This increases the risk of cilostazol effects such as headache, tachycardia, palpitations and diarrhea.

How serious is the interaction between Atazanavir and Cilostazol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Consider reducing cilostazol to 50 mg twice daily, as labeling advises for strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, and monitor for tachycardia and headache.

What other medicines interact with Cilostazol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cilostazol with, for example, Abrocitinib, Anagrelide, Betrixaban. The full list is on the Cilostazol page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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