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Drug interactions

Atazanavir + Verapamil

Severity: Major

Atazanavir and Verapamil: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Atazanavir inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise verapamil levels, while verapamil may also modestly raise atazanavir levels. Both drugs prolong AV conduction, so the combination increases the risk of bradycardia and AV block.

What this interaction means in plain words

Atazanavir and Verapamil can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Atazanavir belongs to Anti Virals; Verapamil belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Mutual CYP3A4 inhibition combined with additive PR-interval prolongation.

What to do

Monitor ECG for PR prolongation and heart rate, and reduce the verapamil dose if conduction abnormalities occur; avoid in patients with existing AV block.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Atazanavir with Verapamil?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Atazanavir and Verapamil can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Atazanavir inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise verapamil levels, while verapamil may also modestly raise atazanavir levels. Both drugs prolong AV conduction, so the combination increases the risk of bradycardia and AV block.

How serious is the interaction between Atazanavir and Verapamil?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor ECG for PR prolongation and heart rate, and reduce the verapamil dose if conduction abnormalities occur; avoid in patients with existing AV block.

What other medicines interact with Verapamil?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Verapamil with, for example, Dofetilide, Flibanserin, Lomitapide. The full list is on the Verapamil page.

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